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论文下载:æŸåŒ»ç§‘大学学生生命æ€åº¦åŠå…¶å½±å“因素分æž(心ç†å«ç”Ÿ)

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  ã€æ‘˜è¦ã€‘ 目的 了解医学专业大学生的生命æ„义感åŠå…¶å½±å“因素,为æé«˜å¤§å­¦ç”Ÿç”Ÿå‘½æ„义感æä¾›ç†è®ºä¾æ®ã€‚ 方法 æŒ‰å¹´çº§å’Œä¸“ä¸šåˆ†å±‚ï¼ŒéšæœºæŠ½å–æŸåŒ»ç§‘大学本科生共395å。采用生命æ€åº¦é‡è¡¨åŠè‡ªç¼–é—®å·è¿›è¡Œè°ƒæŸ¥ã€‚结果 女生的生命æ„义感总分ã€çˆ±ä¸Žå…³æ€€éƒ¨åˆ†ã€æƒ…å¢ƒéƒ¨åˆ†ã€æ­»äº¡æ€åº¦å±‚é¢ã€ç”Ÿå‘½ç»éªŒå±‚é¢çš„得分å‡é«˜äºŽç”·ç”Ÿï¼›å…¬å¼€è°ˆè®ºæ­»äº¡ç»„学生总å‡åˆ†åŠæ‰€æœ‰å› å­åˆ†å‡é«˜äºŽå…¶ä»–2组。结论 该校医学生的生命æ€åº¦è¾ƒé«˜ã€‚开设课程进行生命与死亡教育,帮助学生改善与父æ¯å…³ç³»ï¼Œæœ‰åŠ©äºŽæé«˜å­¦ç”Ÿçš„生命æ„义感。

 ã€å…³é”®è¯ã€‘ æ€åº¦ï¼›ç”Ÿå‘½ï¼›ç²¾ç¥žå«ç”Ÿï¼›å›žå½’分æžï¼›å­¦ç”Ÿï¼ŒåŒ»ç§‘

 ã€ä¸­å›¾åˆ†ç±»å·ã€‘ R 395.6 B 848 ã€æ–‡çŒ®æ ‡è¯†ç ã€‘ A ã€æ–‡ç« ç¼–å·ã€‘ 1000-9817(2010)11-1348-02

 Study on Life Attitudes and the Influencing Factors of Medical Students/GUO Yi-yang*, CHEN Yu, GAO Yu-lin,et al. *Nursing School of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou(510515),China

 ã€Abstract】 Objective To explore the life attitude of medical students and the influencing factors and to provide the theoretical evidence for life education. MethodsA stratified, random sampling procedure was used to select 395 participants from Southern Medical Univeristy. The questionnaire consisted of Life Attitude Scale (LAS) and 18-items related factors. ResultsThe total score of LAS and the scores of all subscales were higher than the norm. Girls' scores including the total score of LAS and subscales of loves with the concern, life context, the attitude to death and life experience' were significantly higher than boys'. The total score of LAS and all subscales scores of the students who talked about death openly were significantly higher than other two groups. ConclusionThe life attitudes of medical students are better than the normal. The course of life and death should be taken to help the students improving the relations between the students and their parents and enhancing their life attitude.

 ã€Key words】 Attitude;Life;Mental health;Regression analysis;Students,medical

 å¤§å­¦ç”Ÿå¤„于心ç†å‘展å˜åŒ–æœ€ä¸ºå‰§çƒˆçš„æ—¶æœŸï¼Œä¹Ÿå¤„äºŽäººæ ¼å®Œå–„çš„å…³é”®æ—¶æœŸã€‚å¤§å­¦ç”Ÿå·²ç»æœ‰äº†è¾ƒé«˜å±‚次的æ€è€ƒï¼Œä½†ä¹Ÿå®¹æ˜“感å—到价值观的困惑以åŠç”Ÿå‘½æ„义感的缺ä¹[1],这是近年æ¥å¤§å­¦ç”Ÿè‡ªæ€äº‹ä»¶é¢‘频å‘生的原因之一[2]。对医学专业学生而言,他们将æ¥éœ€è¦å…³æ³¨ç—…人的身心å¥åº·ï¼Œåœ¨ç”Ÿæ´»å’Œå·¥ä½œä¸­å¯èƒ½é¢å¯¹è¯¸å¤šç”Ÿå‘½ä»¥åŠç”Ÿå‘½ä¼¦ç†æ–¹é¢çš„问题。如果自身的生命æ€åº¦ä¸ç§¯æžï¼Œæžæœ‰å¯èƒ½å½±å“其未æ¥çš„临床决策。为了解医学生的生命æ„义感åŠå…¶å½±å“因素,以便有针对性地对其进行教育和引导,帮助他们完善人格ã€é¡ºåˆ©åœ°åº¦è¿‡å¤§å­¦é˜¶æ®µï¼Œç¬”者进行了该调查。

 1 对象与方法

 1.1 对象 æŒ‰å¹´çº§å’Œä¸“ä¸šåˆ†å±‚ï¼ŒéšæœºæŠ½å–æŸåŒ»ç§‘大学2004~2008级本科生共450人进行问å·è°ƒæŸ¥ã€‚回收问å·439份,其中有效问å·ä¸º395份,有效率为90.0%。护ç†å­¦ä¸“业191人(48.4%),临床医学专业生204人(51.6%)ï¼›2004级65人(16.5%),2005级75人(19.0%),2006级84人(21.3%),2007级87人(22.0%),2008级84人(21.3%);男性188人(47.6%),女性207人(52.4%)。

 1.2 方法 研究工具为自陈å¼é—®å·ï¼Œå­¦ç”Ÿåœ¨ç»Ÿä¸€æŒ‡å¯¼è¯­çš„æŒ‡å¯¼ä¸‹é›†ä¸­å®Œæˆã€‚é—®å·åŒ…å«ä»¥ä¸‹2个部分。

 1.2.1 生命æ„义感é‡è¡¨[3] 该é‡è¡¨å…±70个问题 ......
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