【摘要】 目的 研究应对方式和社会支持与支气管哮喘伴发抑郁的关系。方法 对216例支气管哮喘患者应用自评抑郁量表、特质应对方式问卷和社会支持评定量表进行调查，对收集到的数据运用SPSS 11.5进行相关分析和多元逐步回归分析。结果 ①49.1%的支气管哮喘患者存在不同程度的抑郁情绪。②哮喘患者的抑郁程度与社会支持和积极应对方式呈显著负相关，与消极应对方式呈显著正相关。③应对方式对支气管哮喘伴发抑郁有直接的作用，社会支持通过应对方式对其起间接的作用。结论 应对方式和社会支持是支气管哮喘伴发抑郁的重要影响因素。
【关键词】 支气管哮喘；抑郁；应对方式；社会支持
A Study on Relationship between Coping Style, Social Support and Bronchial Asthma Patients with Depression. Song Yuping, Sun Hongwei, Sun Yuying, et al. Weifang Medical College, Shandong 261041, P.R.China
【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between coping style, social support and bronchial asthma patients with depression. Methods 216 bronchial asthma patients were investigated schedule table SDS, TCSQ and SSRS. With the SPSS 11.5, correlation analysis and multivariable stepwise regression analysis were carried out for the collected data. Results ①The bronchial asthma patients who have depression account to 49.1%. ②Depression levels of bronchial asthma patients was related negatively to social support and positive coping style, and it was related positively to negative coping style. ③Coping style of the patients affect depression directly, and social support affect depression indirectly by coping style. Conclusion Coping style and social support are important affecting factors for bronchial asthma patients with depression. ...... 第 1 2 页 下一页
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