【摘要】 目的 了解学生早餐行为，为进行合理膳食营养教育提供资料。方法 采用自行设计的调查问卷，对沈阳市第三十一中学2 741名学生进行问卷调查。结果 调查对象有8.23%的学生从不吃早餐，早餐质量达优者只占7.30%；68.57%的学生早餐质量不达标。时间不够和没有食欲为不吃早餐的主要原因。只有11.20%的学生了解营养早餐应包括哪些内容。结论 学生对早餐不够重视，其营养知识较欠缺，对学生开展合理膳食指导十分必要。
【关键词】 饮食习惯；知识；学生
【中图分类号】 R 151.4+1 R 153.2 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1000-9817(2007)02-0099-02
Breakfast Behavior of Students in No. 31 Middle School in Shenyang/AN Ying. No.31 Middle School of Shenyang, Shenyang(110022), China
【Abstract】 Objective To study students' breakfast behaviors and to provide evidence for nutritional education. Methods By using a self-designed questionnaire, 2 741 students in No.31 middle schools were investigated. Results Among the students surveyed, 8.23% of them never had breakfast. Only 7.30% students' breakfast quality was good, and 68.57% students' breakfast quality did not meet the standard. The main reasons of skipping breakfast were lack of time and having no appetite. Only 11.20% students knew about the contents of nutritional breakfast. Conclusion It is deficiency in nutritional knowledge and the recognition of breakfast among the students, and rational dietary guidance is necessary. ......
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