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  【摘要】 目的 了解宜宾市高县学校生活饮用水卫生质量,减少介水传染病的发病率,为保障中小学校生活饮用水卫生安全提供参考依据。方法 2005-2008年,从宜宾市高县辖区的18所中学和23所小学中随机抽取水样151份(中学35份,小学116份),按《生活饮用水标准检验法(GB 5750-85)》对样品感官性状指标、一般化学指标、微生物指标进行检测,按《生活饮用水卫生标准(GB 5749-85)》进行评价。结果 2005-2008年高县中小学生活饮用水水质总检测指标和感官性状指标合格率差异均无统计学意义(P值均0.05); But statistical difference was found between microbisl index and general chemical index which showed a trend of decreasing then increasing. The pass rate of centralized water supply in schools was 36.76%, school-owned water was 18.07%,the passing rate of microbial indicators was particularly low. Conclusion The drinking water isn't healthy of high schools and primary in a county in Yibin. The monitoring and protection of drinking water should be strengthened.

 【Key words】 Drinking; Quality indicators, health care; Eligibility determination; Student health services

 近几年,国家逐步实施农村安全饮水工程,目的在于改善农村生活饮用水卫生状况,改革重点之一就是改善乡镇及其以下中小学长期以来生活饮用水卫生状况存在的问题。为了解宜宾市高县中小学学校饮用水卫生状况,预防介水传染病的发生和传播,确保学生饮用水卫生安全,为学校改水提供依据,特对高县疾病预防控制中心卫生监测科2005-2008年采集的中小学生活饮用水检测结果进行分析 ......